Protección de la propiedad intelectual y su influencia en países en vía de desarrollo
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El fortalecimiento de los esquemas de protección de la propiedad intelectual a nivel global es una tendencia que se reafirma con el Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Right – TRIPS establecido en 1994 en el marco de las acciones de la Organización Mundial de Comercio. Desde entonces, la discusión sobre el impacto de este mecanismo en los países en vía de desarrollo está abierta. Este artículo recoge argumentos en pro y contra del beneficio de este acuerdo y en complemento expone planteamientos que intentan una aplicación equilibrada del TRIPS que atienda tanto los intereses de países desarrollados como países en vía de desarrollo, siendo la principal conclusión la consolidación de esquemas flexibles en función de las condiciones específicas de países y de sectores.
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