Menopausia y síndrome metabólico

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Alejandro Pinzon Tovar Universidad Surcolombiana
Carlos Celemin Universidad del Tolima
Resumen
El incremento en el contenido de grasa visceral abdominal y el aumento en la resistencia a insulina de la mujer post menopáusica son eventos principales en el desarrollo del síndrome metabólico; que se define como un grupo de alteraciones clínicas que incluye la obesidad, trastornos hiperglicemicos, hipertensión y dislipidemia1. Todos estos trastornos aumentan el riesgo de enfermedad cardiovascular, siendo una de las principales causas de morbi-mortalidad en las mujeres mayores de 55 años en los países occidentales. Los estrógenos endógenos parecen ser cardio protectores y la deficiencia estrogénica de la menopausia se asocia a un sin número de alteraciones metabólicas que incrementan el riesgo cardiovascular. En esta revisión se abordan los principales tópicos relacionados con el síndrome metabólico así como su tratamiento durante la menopausia y modificación del estilo de vida.
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Biografía del autor/a / Ver

Alejandro Pinzon Tovar, Universidad Surcolombiana

MD. Internista, Universidad Surcolombiana Neiva. Endocrinólogo Universidad Militar Nueva Granada. Médico Internista y Endocrinólogo del Hospital Universitario Hernando Moncaleano Perdomo Neiva. Médico Internista y Endocrinólogo de ENDHO Colombia Neiva. Miembro numero ACE. Presidente capitulo eje cafetero (2014)

Carlos Celemin, Universidad del Tolima

MD. General, Universidad del Tolima. Medico general Clínica Uros Neiva. Medico general de ENDHO Colombia Neiva.
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